Detailed profile of this breed: origin, year of creation, recognised varieties and official approvals.
Breed summary
The Mini Rex is a small-sized rabbit selected for the rex coat (short, dense, velvety fur) combined with a compact, rounded conformation. It is primarily kept as a companion and show animal. Typical adult weight is about 1.4–2.0 kg (3–4.5 lb). Temperament is generally calm, curious and friendly; grooming needs are low because of the short plush coat. Average lifespan in good care is commonly 5–8 years. Litter sizes are modest for a small rabbit, commonly around 4–6 kits per kindling.
Detailed origin
The Mini Rex results from breeders selecting the rex fur mutation into a much smaller body type so as to obtain a pet-sized rabbit with the distinctive plush coat. Rather than originating from a single breeder or exact date, the type was developed by multiple breeders adapting rex genetics into smaller stock over the 20th century. Today the Mini Rex (or dwarf rex variants) is recognized by many national and regional rabbit organizations, though specific standard details and accepted varieties can differ between registries and countries.
Detailed description
Conformation: compact, short-backed and well-rounded; head proportionate to body; ears erect and relatively short for a rabbit of this weight. Coat: the defining feature is the rex-type fur — short, dense and with guard hairs reduced or of similar length to the undercoat, giving a plush, velvet-like hand and appearance. Colors and patterns: numerous color varieties are bred and accepted by different standards. Care and health: owing to the short coat, routine grooming is minimal (weekly brushing, more during molt). As a small rabbit, it can be prone to dental issues in poorly selected bloodlines and to obesity if overfed; regular exercise and a high-fiber diet (predominantly hay) are important. For exact conformation measurements and judged ideal weight, consult the standard of the registry relevant to your country, since show standards vary.